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Backpacking Through Europe: A Comprehensive Guide by AXA

Backpacking through Europe offers an enticing blend of adventure, cultural immersion, and personal discovery. Our guide provides essential tips on planning, packing, and exploring the continent's diverse attractions. Whether you're a meticulous planner or prefer spontaneity, embark on your trip of a lifetime with confidence and curiosity.

AXA’s Guide to Backpacking Through Europe

Backpacking through Europe is a dream for many travelers. Why not make this dream a reality. Discovering amazing cuisine, historical grandeur, and vibrant nightlife as you wander - belongings on your back - through picturesque landscapes can be life changing. If you're hearing the call of strolling through ruins, tasting local delicacies, or exploring bustling cities, we're here for it. We're sharing our top picks and pointers for a backpacking trek through the continent. 

Planning your Trip of a Lifetime 

Whether you're a born planner who revels in planning each and every hour or lean more towards winging it, there are a few planning steps that help ensure a successful backpacking trip. 

Set a Budget:

While a trip abroad may seem prohibitively pricey, Europe can actually be as expensive or as budget-friendly as you make it. On the more affordable side, Eastern European countries like Bulgaria and Romania offer great value for money. For a splurge, Western Europe, like France, England, and Italy, tends to be pricier.  Start off by planning a daily budget accounting for accommodations, food, transportation, and activities. Budgeting apps can help you to track your expenses. Student discounts or city tourist cards can help boost your budget by reducing prices on attractions and public transportation. And, of course, in general, the earlier you plan your trip, the cheaper the rates. 

Prep your Packing:

It should go without saying that packing light is key. The foundation of your trip should be a comfortable, durable backpack. Throw into it the bare minimum: Versatile clothing that can be layered. Adapters for European outlets. Your medication. And of course, a good pair of walking shoes. Most European cities have plenty of amazing shops you will be happy to browse through if you find yourself in need of something. So, err on the side of "less is more." 

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Buy Travel Insurance:

Always travel with insurance. The right plan not only covers medical emergencies but also theft or loss of belongings. Make sure your policy covers the activities you plan to engage in, like hiking or cycling. There are a number of plans available at various price points to meet your needs and budgets.  
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Create your Must-Visit List 

You've set your budget, now comes the fun part: choosing your destinations! With hundreds of incredible cities, villages, and wild spaces to see, you’ll have to narrow down the options, somehow. Whether it’s by interest - a beach-to-beach tour of the Mediterranean, a top 10 brewery trail - or by geography, there’s no shortage of amazing adventures to add to your itinerary.  

Backpacking Western Europe: 

British Isles: Trek England's White Cliffs of Dover, visit the castles of Ireland, or stroll the cobblestone streets of Scotland. You'll discover the warmth of the people in the comfort of a shared language. 

France: Start with the timeless charm of Paris, exploring iconic sights like the Eiffel Tower, Louvre, and Montmartre. Then continue to the pastoral beauty and rolling vineyards of the countryside. You already know you must try the baguettes and the croissants, but a lesser known must try: the ice cream “aux fruits rouge.”  

Amsterdam, Netherlands: Known for its canals and cycling culture, Amsterdam offers a blend of art museums and vibrant nightlife. A must-visit: The Anne Frank Museum. Buy tickets weeks ahead, this gripping experience sells out fast. 

Backpacking Eastern Europe: 

Prague, Czech Republic: Prague is a fairytale city with its well-preserved medieval architecture. The cost of living is generally lower, making it a favorite among backpackers. 

Budapest, Hungary: With stunning architecture, thermal baths, and an under-the-radar wine scene, Budapest is another budget-friendly city that’s packed with culture. 

Backpacking Southern Europe: 

Rome, Italy: Dive into history in Rome, visiting the Colosseum and Vatican Museums. Of course, Italian cuisine is a must-try, with mouthwatering, authentic dishes that are vastly different from what you find back home. 

Athens, Greece: Ideal for history buffs and sunbathers alike. Athens features ancient landmarks like the mesmerizing Acropolis. It also provides a gateway to the Greek islands, where you can explore postcard-perfect beaches and safe swimming. 

Experiencing Local Culture 

Beyond the stunning sights, this is what really makes Europe so mesmerizing. The glimpses into the many different ways there are to live a life. Here are some ways that you can squeeze the most out of the cultures you visit. 

Try on the Language: Europe has 24 "official" languages! And over 200 unofficial languages and dialects. So, it's no surprise that many tourist areas default to English to bridge the language gaps. That said, learning a few basic phrases in the local language not only enriches your experience but also helps you to connect with locals. Even just "hello," "please," and "thank you" can go a long way towards having a smoother - and more joyful - experience. 

Eat Well: One of the greatest pleasures of traveling through Europe is the food! Explore the culinary diversity, from Spanish tapas to Polish pierogis. Trying local foods will give you a real taste of each country’s culture. Generally speaking, street food is safe to eat throughout Europe, and can be a delicious and budget-friendly way to experience the locale. Be adventurous, eat what the locals, when the locals eat. Finding eateries a few blocks away from the main tourist areas generally means authentic food at better prices. 

Tips for Safe and Sustainable Travel 

Nothing will ruin a vacation faster than a mishap, whether it's a pickpocket in Prague or a sprained ankle in Spain. It's not unusual to let your guard down a bit when you're on vacation, and that's often when small things can go wrong. 

Stay Safe: While generally a safe place to travel, Europe is renowned for one type of crime: pickpockets! Your backpack is a clear indication to thieves that you're not from around here. While you'll be traveling light already, taking a few precautions to protect your belongings can go a long way. Invest in a money belt for your cash and passport. Always put your bag down in front of you, and don't take your hands off of it. Never use your back pockets for your phone. And read up on common scams before you go. 

Avoiding accidents: Surrounded by breathtaking views and immersed in the general sense of vacation bliss, it's easy to get lulled into a false sense of security. Stay as vigilant to dangers as you would back home - even more so. Be mindful with your alcohol intake. Be careful at beaches and waterways - often, there are no lifeguards.  

Travel Sustainably: You can continue your sustainable lifestyle while traveling. Some easy habits to take along with you include carrying a reusable, filtered water bottle and cloth shopping bags. Choose eco-hotels and sustainable hostels that align with your beliefs. When traveling between cities, consider trains instead of planes. It’s not only more environmentally friendly but also offers scenic views of the countryside. 

Ending Your Journey 

All good things must come to an end. If done right, your backpacking trip will be one you fondly think back upon for the rest of your life. Reflect on your experiences and the people you’ve met along the way. Traveling leaves lasting impressions, and backpacking through Europe is likely to change your perspective and inspire future adventures. 

Backpacking through Europe is an enriching experience that offers a unique blend of education, adventure, and personal growth. With careful planning and an open mind, you can embark on a journey that you’ll remember for a lifetime. Happy travels! 

Also Read: Europe, Is it safe to travel to : Europe BackpackingSolo BackpackingHow to Plan BackpackingBackpacking AdventureBackpacking Food, Backpacking Travel Insurance

Disclaimer: Welcome to the AXA Assistance USA Travel Insurance Blog by AXA Assistance USA Travel Insurance! The Blog is intended to provide you with entertaining and educational information of a general nature. The articles are for editorial purposes only and are not intended to replace the advice of a qualified professional. Please contact AXA Assistance USA if you have any questions. AXA Assistance USA, Inc.© 2024 All Rights Reserved.   

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