Is It Safe to Visit Laos

• Laos is a beautiful country where you can have a peaceful and cultural experience, but you also need to be careful of petty crimes, scams, and road safety risks. 

• Travelers are required to stay up to date about health risks, important vaccinations, food safety, and a reliable travel insurance plan. 

• Avoid visiting rural areas, border areas with Burma, and others off the beaten path, as you may find UXO left from the Indochina war, which can be a huge risk. 
   

Laos, a country in Southeast Asia, gets under your skin with its mountains, rivers, and culture. It’s one of the more chill destinations in the region, offering a slower pace of life that many find refreshing. But is Laos safe to visit for tourists? Well! Like any country, Laos has a lot to offer, along with its own set of risks. 

Whether you’re going to the ancient temples of Luang Prabang, the capital city of Vientiane, or the backwaters of the Nam Ou River, having the knowledge of risks and being prepared will help you to stay safe on your trip. 

In this guide, you will get some practical safety advice and information on the current travel situation in Laos. It doesn’t matter if you are going solo, with friends, or in a group, a little preparation will go a long way to making your trip one to remember for all the right reasons. 
 

Current Travel Circumstances in Laos 

For most people, Laos is a peaceful and chill destination. Petty thefts and minor scams can happen in tourist areas, but violent crimes against tourists are very rare. As per the US Department of State, Laos is under “level 2: exercise increase caution” due to civil unrest and areas on the Burma border. There are some areas that may have increased risk, so you need to check the travel advisory well before coming to the country. 

In recent years, the local authorities have been working to create a stable environment, and most people have had positive experiences with no major issues. However, be careful in areas near international borders and rural areas that were affected by past conflicts. There are chances that unexploded ordnance (UXO) is still a hazard if you venture off the beaten track. There might be some large amount of UXO left over from the Indochina war. So, try to avoid picking any unknown metal objects and going on routes that are not discovered. 

Currently, the country is politically calm, and tourism is growing steadily. By using common sense and being aware of the dangers, you can enjoy the beautiful scenery and friendly people. 

Common Risks That You May Face in Laos 

Laos is safe for travelers who take basic precautions and stay informed about what’s going on. By understanding some of the common risks that might be available in any other tourist place, you will be able to avoid unwanted surprises and have a safe trip. 

Petty Crimes and Scams 

Petty crimes like pickpocketing and bag snatching might happen, especially in tourist places, night markets, and bus stations. So, keep your valuables hidden, and be aware of your surroundings.  

Scammers target newbies with fake travel agencies offering overpriced tours or unscrupulous money changers who use poor exchange rates. Some friendly strangers will invite you to join a “game” that quickly turns into a gambling con.  

To avoid these traps, research and book tours with reputable providers, keep track of official exchange rates and be wary of deals that sound too good to be true. Simple awareness will go a long way to keep you safe. 

Road Safety in Laos 

Laos’ roads are improving but are still rough, especially in rural areas where roads are unpaved and poorly lit. Traffic rules are not always enforced, so driving can be unpredictable. If walking, use sidewalks and marked crosswalks.  

Renting motorbikes is popular among adventurous travelers but comes with risks – especially if you have no experience on rough terrain. Make sure your rental bike is in good condition, wear a helmet, have valid auto insurance, and avoid riding at night if possible.  

Driving a car can also be tricky, with limited road signs and frequent animal crossings. Be cautious, follow local traffic rules, and consider hiring a driver for long trips to minimize the risks. Also, make sure that you have a valid international driving license if you are planning to drive by yourself in the country.  

Public and Private Transport 

Buses, tuk-tuks, and boats are the common modes of transport in Laos, but standards vary. Public buses are usually crowded and may not have aircon or designated seating, so longer trips can be uncomfortable.  

Tuk-tuks are good for short trips around town, but you need to negotiate to get a fair price. Boats on the Mekong can be scenic, but safety gear is not always provided.  

When choosing private transport or tours, go for reputable agencies with modern vehicles and clear safety standards.  

Ask about seat belts, life jackets, etc. A bit of research beforehand will help you travel more comfortably and safely. 

Health-Related Safety Protocols in Laos 

Laos’ tropical climate and infrastructure means you need to be aware of the health risks. Malaria can still be present in remote forest areas, so get advice from a medical professional before you travel. As per the CDC, there are currently no health restrictions for Laos, but you must consult a doctor at least a month before for necessary vaccinations such as COVID-19.  

Routine vaccinations such as flu (influenza), polio, shingles, MMR, chicken pox, and tetanus are suggested. If you are planning to stay in Laos for more than six months or are above 65 years of age and have spent time outdoors and indoors where mosquitoes are present, then you need to get yourself vaccinated for Chikungunya as well. 

Apart from this, hepatitis A, hepatitis B, Japanese encephalitis, Malaria, Measles, Rabies, and Typhoid are a must for travelers who want to explore Laos. 

Food poisoning is another risk, but it can be prevented by making good food choices. Avoid undercooked meat and stick to freshly cooked meals from reputable vendors. Tap water might not be safe to drink, so stick to sealed bottled water or use purification tablets.  

Healthcare facilities are improving, but outside of the major cities, staff may not speak English. Emergency medical evacuation can be expensive, so make sure you have high-coverage travel insurance. Plan ahead for any pre-existing conditions, bring your medication, and be aware of the early signs of illness for a safe and healthy trip. 

Staying Safe in Rural and Remote Areas 

Going off the beaten track in Laos can be stunning but also comes with its own set of challenges. Much of the countryside was heavily bombed in the past, so UXO is scattered in certain areas of Salavan, Xieng Khouang, Savannakhet, Khammouane, Champassak, Houaphan, Sekong, Attapeu, Vientiane, and Luang Prabang provinces.  

Stick to the path, follow local advice, and don’t pick up strange objects to minimize risk. When trekking or cave exploring, choose a reputable guide who knows the safe routes and local conditions.  

Proper gear, including good shoes and head torches, is also essential. River activities can be fun, but fast currents and limited life jackets require caution. In remote areas, you may find a scarcity of medical facilities and emergency services. So, consider bringing a first aid kit and make sure your travel insurance covers evacuation if needed. 

Solo and Female Travelers Safety in Laos 

Laos is a great destination for solo travelers, including women, because of its laid-back vibe and friendly locals. But still, extra precautions should be taken in off-the-beaten-path areas and at night.  

For female travelers, choosing reputable accommodations with secure locks and good reviews is especially important. When using public transport or tuk-tuks, agree on the fare beforehand and, if possible, share it with fellow travelers.  

Modest dress is widely accepted and can help avoid unwanted attention. Always let someone know your itinerary, whether by text, social media, or with a travel buddy. Keep important numbers, including local emergency numbers and embassy details, handy in case of an emergency. Staying connected with your friends and family is safer and more peaceful. 

Natural Disasters and Weather-Related Hazards 

Laos has a monsoon season from May to October where it rains heavily and can cause flooding and landslides in remote areas. Travel disruptions, closed roads, and potential hazards like slippery trails or falling debris are common during this time.  

In extreme weather, follow the local weather forecast, stay indoors, and avoid unnecessary travel.  

Always listen to authorities and make sure your travel insurance covers weather disruptions.  

To have a safer and more comfortable trip, consider visiting during the dry season from November to April. This time, it has milder temperatures, clear skies, and fewer weather issues, which is perfect for outdoor activities and exploring the natural beauty of the country. 
 

How to Stay Safe in Emergency Situations in Laos 

In Laos, emergency services are limited, so be prepared. Here is what you need to know to stay safe in emergency situations. 

• Stay calm and seek help from local authorities, your accommodation staff, or fellow travelers. 

• Keep important phone numbers handy. You will find the local police at 191 and medical assistance at 195. Also, know your country’s embassy contact details. 

• Local healthcare facilities vary in quality, especially outside of major cities, so travel insurance is essential for emergency medical treatments and medical evacuation or specialist treatment. In fact, for any kind of unpredictable situation, such as missed connection, baggage loss, collision damage waiver, etc, you must consider buying a reliable travel insurance plan beforehand. 

• Consider downloading travel safety apps that give real-time alerts, such as weather updates or security advisories. The U.S. State Department’s Smart Traveler Enrollment Program (STEP) and similar services from other governments can also be useful for getting safety alerts. 
   

FAQs About Travel Safety in Laos 

1. What should I do in case of a misunderstanding with local authorities? 

Stay calm, be polite, and be helpful. If needed, get your embassy or a local contact to help you out. 

2. Can I talk to locals in rural areas? 

In most cases, villagers are friendly and welcoming. Showing respect for local customs and being mindful of cultural norms will typically lead to positive interactions. 

3. Is there any cultural practice that I need to follow in Laos? 

As Laos has a conservative culture, be mindful of your actions. Dress modestly, especially when visiting the local temples. Consider covering your legs and shoulders. Also, ask for permission before taking pictures.